Unveiling the Impact of E-Books on Elementary Students' Reading Com-prehension and Learning Achievement

Muhammad Irwan Syahputra; Gamar Al Haddar; Muhammad Riza  Syahputra; Suherman  Chandra

Authors

Muhammad Irwan Syahputra Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat, Indonesia
Gamar Al Haddar Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda, Indonesia
Muhammad Riza Syahputra Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat, Indonesia
Suherman Chandra Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat, Indonesia

Keywords:

E-Books, Elementary Education, Reading Comprehension, Digital Learning, Student Achievement

Abstract

The digital age has ushered in a new era of educational possibilities, offering innovative tools and resources to engage students in the learning process. This research investigates the impact of e-books on elementary school students' reading comprehension, utilizing a mixed-methods approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The study, conducted in a diverse urban elementary school, employed both quantitative pre- and post-assessments and qualitative interviews with students, teachers, and parents to assess the effects of e-book integration. Quantitative findings revealed a statistically significant improvement in students' reading comprehension scores following exposure to e-books. Qualitative insights highlighted enhanced engagement, motivation, and differentiated learning experiences. Educators, students, and the broader educational community stand to benefit from the results of this research, which provide evidence of the feasibility and benefits of e-book integration in elementary education. These findings offer promising prospects for the evolution of curriculum design, educational technology implementation, and more inclusive and accessible learning environments in the digital age.

References

Núñez-Canal, Margarita, Mª de las Mercedes de Obesso, and Carlos Alberto Pérez-Rivero. "New challenges in higher education: A study of the digital competence of educators in Covid times." Technological Forecasting and Social Change 174 (2022): 121270.

Behzadan, Amir H., and Vineet R. Kamat. "Enabling discovery?based learning in construction using telepresent augmented reality." Automation in Construction 33 (2013): 3-10.

Cook, David A. "Web-based learning: pros, cons and controversies." Clinical medicine 7.1 (2007): 37.

Robinson, Viviane M., Margie Hohepa, and Claire Lloyd. School leadership and student outcomes: Identifying what works and why. Vol. 41. Winmalee: Australian Council for Educational Leaders, 2007.

Lim, Bibiana Chiu Yiong, Llewellyn Wee Ling Liu, and Choo Chian Hou. "Investigating the effects of interactive e-book towards academic achievement." Asian Journal of University Education 16.3 (2020): 78-88.

Tham, Chee Meng, and Jon M. Werner. "Designing and evaluating e-learning in higher education: A review and recommendations." Journal of leadership & organizational studies 11.2 (2005): 15-25.

Sihotang, J. (2023). Analysis Of the Differences in The Use of Zoom and Google Meet in Learning at Putra Abadi Langkat University. Instal: Jurnal Komputer, 15(02), 474-479.

Vinsensia, D., Amri, S., Sihotang, J., & Sihotang, H. T. (2024). New Method for Identification and Response to Infectious Disease Patterns Based on Comprehensive Health Service Data. MATRIK: Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika dan Rekayasa Komputer, 23(3), 581-590.

Sihotang, H. T., Riandari, F., & Sihotang, J. (2024). Graph-based Exploration for Mining and Optimization of Yields (GEMOY Method). Jurnal Teknik Informatika CIT Medicom, 16(2), 70-81.

Sihotang, J., Amri, S., & Vinsensia, D. (2024). Exploring the intersection of HIV/AIDS knowledge and rapid testing attitudes in higher education: A student perspective. Community Service and Applied Research, 1(1), 18-29.

Sihotang, J., & Manalu, A. (2024). Strategi Pengawasan Orang Tua dalam Mengelola Waktu Bermain Gadget Anak di Desa Pancurbatu. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nauli, 2(2), 65-72.

Simbolon, R., Sihotang, W., & Sihotang, J. (2024). Tapping Ocean Potential: Strategies for integrating tidal and wave energy into national power grids. GEMOY: Green Energy Management and Optimization Yields, 1(1), 49-65.

Clark, Richard E. "Media will never influence learning." Educational technology research and development 42.2 (1994): 21-29.

Mayer, Richard E. "The promise of multimedia learning: using the same instructional design methods across different media." Learning and instruction 13.2 (2003): 125-139.

Kozma, Robert B. "Will media influence learning? Reframing the debate." Educational technology research and development 42.2 (1994): 7-19.

Rahnev, Asen, Nikolay Pavlov, and Vesselin Kyurkchiev. "Distributed Platform for e-Learning–DisPeL." European International Journal of Science and Technology (EIJST) 3.1 (2014): 95-109.

Kellner, Douglas. "Toward a critical theory of education." Democracy & Nature 9.1 (2003): 51-64.

Martin, Nichole A., and Ross Martin. "Would you watch it? Creating effective and engaging video tutorials." Journal of Library & Information Services in Distance Learning 9.1-2 (2015): 40-56.

Vrana, Vasiliki, and Subhankar Das. "Dynamic Restructuring of Digital Media and Entertainment Sector: Role of Urbanization, Industrial Innovation, and Technological Evolution." Digital Entertainment as Next Evolution in Service Sector: Emerging Digital Solutions in Reshaping Different Industries. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. 15-34.

Christian, Aymar Jean. Open TV: Innovation beyond Hollywood and the rise of web television. Vol. 20. NYU Press, 2018.

Manyika, James, Susan Lund, and Jacques Bughin. Digital globalization: The new era global flows. McKinsey Global Institute, 2016.

Doiron, Ray. "Using e-books and e-readers to promote reading in school libraries: Lessons from the field." IFLA Conference. 2011.

Farzin, Atefeh, et al. "Effect of green marketing instruments and behavior processes of consumers on purchase and use of e-books." Webology 17.1 (2020): 202-215.

Abbott, Wendy, and Kate Kelly. "Sooner or later!–Have e-books turned the page?." VALA conference, Melbourne. 2004.

Martin, Michael Troy, et al. "Analysis of student and faculty perceptions of textbook costs in higher education." Open Praxis 9.1 (2017): 79-91.

York, Travis T., Charles Gibson, and Susan Rankin. "Defining and measuring academic success." Practical assessment, research, and evaluation 20.1 (2015): 5.

Shumway, James M., and Ronald M. Harden. "AMEE Guide No. 25: The assessment of learning outcomes for the competent and reflective physician." Medical teacher 25.6 (2003): 569-584.

Schipolowski, Stefan, Oliver Wilhelm, and Ulrich Schroeders. "On the nature of crystallized intelligence: The relationship between verbal ability and factual knowledge." Intelligence 46 (2014): 156-168.

Galletta, Anne. Mastering the semi-structured interview and beyond: From research design to analysis and publication. Vol. 18. NYU press, 2013.

Hansen, Joe B. "Student Performance and Student Growth as Measures of Success: An Evaluator's Perspective." (2000).

Kaur, Parampreet, Jill Stoltzfus, and Vikas Yellapu. "Descriptive statistics." International Journal of Academic Medicine 4.1 (2018): 60-63.

Carnahan, Mel. "The effects of on-line math games and e-books use on elementary student achievement." (2014).

Huang, Yueh-Min, et al. "Empowering personalized learning with an interactive e-book learning system for elementary school students." Educational technology research and development 60 (2012): 703-722.

Sihotang, J. (2019). Implementation of Gray Level Transformation Method for Sharping 2D Images. INFOKUM, 8(1, Desembe), 16-19.

Sihotang, J. (2020). Analysis of service satisfaction level using rough set algorithm. Infokum, 8(2, Juni), 55-56.

Sihotang, J. (2020). Analysis Of Shortest Path Determination By Utilizing Breadth First Search Algorithm. Jurnal Info Sains: Informatika dan Sains, 10(2), 1-5.

Sihotang, J., Panjaitan, E. S., & Yunis, R. (2020). Evaluation of Information Technology Governance by Using CobIT 5

Framework at Higher Education. Jurnal Mantik, 4(3), 2194-2203.

Amri, S., & Sihotang, J. (2023). Impact of Poverty Reduction Programs on Healthcare Access in Remote Ar-eas: Fostering

Community Development for Sustainable Health. Law and Economics, 17(3), 170-185.

Sihotang, J., Alesha, A., Batubara, J., Gorat, S. E., & Panjaitan, F. S. (2022). A hybrid approach for adaptive fuzzy network

partitioning and rule generation using rough set theory: Improving data-driven decision making through accurate and interpretable rules. International Journal of Enterprise Modelling, 16(1), 12-22.

Sihotang, J. (2023). Optimization of Inventory Ordering Decision in Retail Business using Exponential Smoothing

Approach and Decision Support System. International Journal of Mechanical Computational and Manufacturing Research, 12(2), 46-52.