Effect of Cow Manure Dosage and Biofertilizer Concentration on the Growth and Yield of Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i05.5560Keywords:
Cow Manure, Biofertilizer, PeanutsAbstract
The experimental research was carried in Dawuan Kidul Village, Dawuan District, Subang Regency with an altitude of 92 m above sea level, with a type C climate (slightly wet) from August 2022 to October 2022. This study aims to study the interaction effect of cow manure application and the concentration of biological fertilizers. Environmental design using a completely randomized design (RAK) factorial pattern, with treatment of cow manure and biological fertilizer. Cow manure (K) consists of 4 levels, namely k0 = 0 tons ha?¹ (control), k1 = 10 tons ha? ¹ k2 = 20 tons ha?¹, k3 = 30 tons ha?¹ and bio-fertilizer bio-extreme (Y) consists of 4 levels, namely y0 = 0 ml L? ¹ water (control ) or equivalent to 0 liters of bio-extreme biofertilizer ha?¹ y1 = 2.5 ml L? ¹ water or equivalent to 0.5 liters ha?¹ bio-extreme biofertilizer ha?¹ y2 = 5 ml L? ¹ water or the equivalent of 1 liter of bio-extreme biofertilizer ha?¹ y3 = 7.5 ml L?¹ of water or the equivalent of 1.5 liters of bio-extreme biofertilizer ha?¹. The results showed that the effect of cow manure and biological fertilizers had an interaction effect on plant height at 14 days after planting and the number of branches at 28 days after planting, while observing the number of leaves, number of pods planted, total pod weight and number of pods per plot showed no interaction
References
Anonymous, (2019). Cultivation of Peanut Plants. Cybext. BPP Pulubala-Abdul Samad District
Atika, D. (2018). The Effect of Providing Manure, Mycorrhiza and Bio-Extreme, on the Growth and Yield of Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Kediri District, West Lombok. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, 1–15.
Balittan. (2016). Description of Superior Peanut Varieties 1950-2016. Bogor: Research and Development Center for Biotechnology and Genetic Resources (BB Biogen).
Directorate General of Food Crops. 2015. Technical Guidelines for the Development of Organic Farming Villages in 2016. Ministry of Agriculture. Jakarta
Elida Novita1*), Idah Andriyani1, Zakina Romadona1, HAP, & 1. (2020). Journal of Precipitation on Compost Block Water Content and Growth. Journal of Precipitation, 17(1), 19–28.
Fahrurrozi. 2018. The Effect of Providing Manure. Bio-Extreme and Mycorrhiza on Chemical and Biological Properties of Soil in Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaes L.). Mataram. Mataram University.
Hafizah, N., & Mukarramah, R. (2017). Application of cow dung manure on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants (Capsicul frustescens L.) in Lebak swamp land. Ziraa'Ah, 42(1), 1–7.
Imron, M. Ali Imron. (2017). Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra, Medan 2019. Scholar, 1–60.
Margolang, RD, Jamilah, & Sembiring, M. (2015). Characteristics of several physical, chemical and biological soil properties in organic farming systems. J. Online Agroecotechnology, 3(2), 717–723.
Mulyati, M., IP, S., LS, N., & K, A. (2019). Effect of Dosage and Frequency of Application of Bioextreme Fertilizer on Several Soil Chemical Properties, Growth and Yield of Cauliflower (Brassica Oleracea Var Botrytis L.). UMMat Agrotek Journal, 6(1), 01. https://doi.org/10.31764/agrotek.v6i1.708
Rosmiaiti, Iswahyudi, A. (2016). Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogeae, L) at Various Seed Sizes and Tillage Depths. Agrosamudra, 4(2), 72–80.
Sinaga, DJ (2020). Growth and Production Process of Several Varieties of Peanuts (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Against Providing Types of Organic Fertilizer..
Suryani, E., Susanto, WH, & Wijayanti, N. (2016). Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Peanut Oil (Arachis hypogaea) Bleaching Results (Study of Adsorbent Combination and Processing Time) Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Peanut Oil (Arachis hypogaea) After Bleaching (Study of Adsorbent Combination and Process Ti. Journal of Food and Agroindustry, 4(1) , 120–126.
Suriantini, NN, Supit, JMJ, Kawulusan, RI, Agriculture, MF, Sam, U., Ilmu, R., Agriculture, F., & Sam, U. (2021). The effect of applying cow manure on the growth of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa L.) on critical land in Dumoga Utara subdistrict, Bolaang Mongondow district. The effect of fertilizing cow management on pakcoy plant growth (Brassica rapa L.) ON CRIT. Ejournal Unsrat, 3.
Trustinah. 2015. Morphology and Growth of Peanuts. Peanuts: Technological Innovation and Product Development. Malang: Research Center for Various Nut and Tuber Crops. Balitkabi Monograph No.13-2015. Matter. 40-59.
Utami, NR (2018). Comparison of the Microscopic Structure of the Transport Tissue in the Roots and Stems of Peanuts in the Lion and Hypoma I Varieties as a Biology Learning Resource 6–16.
Velayti NA, Herlina N, Sugito Y. 2018. Response of Two Peanut Plant Varieties (Arachis hypogaea L.) to Cow Manure Doses. Journal of Crop Production Vol 6 No 6 June 2018: 1155-1163. Poor. Brawijaya University
Waruwu FB, Indra L, SR (2021). Effect of Giving Cow Manure and Npk on Growth and Production of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.), 5(1), 1–15.
Yati Haryati. 2018., Effect of Doses of Sheep Manure and NPK Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Shallot Plants (Allium ascalicum) of the Bima Variety on Andisol Soil
Zulchi, T., & Puad, H. (2018). Morphological Diversity and Protein Content of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). Germplasm Bulletin, 23(2), 91. https://doi.org/10.21082/blpn.v23n2.2017.p91-100
