Main Article Content

Rizi Darajatiula
Shelly Astriani
Febby Loviyanti
Cherin Tarigan
M Rifky Pulungan
Indra Tanjung

Abstract

International law in its basic concept is meant as a legal framework that serves the people of a country. International law determines what is right and what is wrong, also regulates how countries behave towards each other, and provides sanctions. Of course, this is a description of international law. as understood in the classroom. In fact, international law is often used as a political instrument by states. This law can be a tool for pressure, an instrument for intervening in other countries in household affairs without being considered a violation and can also be used to justify state actions. .This article will explain how countries have used international law in Indonesia as a political instrument and how Indonesia has used international law to further its national policies. Key Word : International law, National Policy, State

Article Details

How to Cite
Darajatiula, R., Astriani, S. ., Loviyanti, F., Tarigan, C. ., Pulungan, M. R. ., & Tanjung , I. . (2024). International organisation law as a political instrument and indonesia’s experience in case studies. Journal of Law Science, 6(3), 485-490. https://doi.org/10.35335/jls.v6i3.5391
References
Nadilla, S. (2020). KRISIS COVID-19: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP PANDEMI: (Covid-19 Crisis: An International Law Perspective to Pandemics). Majalah Hukum Nasional, 50(2), 261-280. https://doi.org/10.33331/mhn.v50i2.65
Gostin, Lawrence O., and Lindsay F. Wiley. ”Governmental Public Health Powers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Stay-at-Home Orders, Business Closures, and Travel Restrictions.” JAMA – Journal of the American Medical Association (2020)
Banakar, Reza. Normativity in Legal Sociology: Methodological Reflections on Law and Regulation in Late Modernity. London: Springer, 2015
Davies, Sara E., Adam Kamradt-Scott, and Simon Rushton. Disease Diplomacy: International Norms and Global Health Security. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015
Salman, J. F. (2021). HUKUM ORGANISASI INTERNASIONAL SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN POLITIK DAN PENGALAMAN INDONESIA DALAM STUDI KASUS. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sui Generis, 1(4), 10-14.
Banakar, Reza. Normativity in Legal Sociology: Methodological Reflections on Law and Regulation in Late Modernity. London: Springer, 2015.
Davies, Sara E., Adam Kamradt-Scott, and Simon Rushton. Disease Diplomacy: International Norms and Global Health Security. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015.
Bogdandy, Armin Von, and Pedro A Villarreal. International Law on Pandemic Response: A First Stocktacking in Light of the Coronavirus Crisis. MPIL Research Paper Series. Heidelberg, 2020.
Corrêa Filho, Heleno Rodrigues, and Ana Maria Segall-Corrêa. ”Lockdown or Participatory Health Surveillance? Lessons from the Covid-19.” Saúde em Debate 44, no. 124 (2020).
Cryer, Robert, Tamara Hervey, Bal Sokhi-Bulley, and Alexandra Bohm. Research Methodologies In EU and International Law. Portland: Hart Publishing, 2011.
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. ”Event Background COVID-19.” COVID-19. Gostin, Lawrence O., and Lindsay F. Wiley. ”Governmental Public Health Powers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Stay-at-Home Orders, Business Closures, and Travel Restrictions.” JAMA – Journal of the American Medical Association (2020).
Gostin, Lawrence O. ”Influenza A (H1N1) and Pandemic Preparedness Under the Rule of International Law.” JAMA Network, 2009.
———. ”The Future of the World Health Organization: Lessons Learned From Ebola.” The Milbank Quarterly 93, no. 3 (2015).
Gostin, Lawrence O, Mary C Debartolo, and Eric A Friedman. ”The International Health Regulations 10 Years on?: The Governing Framework for Global Health Security.” The Lancet 386, no. 10009 (2015).
Hakim, Muhammad Helmy. ”Pergeseran Orientasi Penelitian Hukum: Dari Doktrinal Ke Sosio Legal.” SYARIAH Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran 16, no. 2 (2016).
Hoffman, Steven J., and Sarah L. Silverberg. ”Delays in Global Disease Outbreak Responses: Lessons from H1N1, Ebola, and Zika.” American Journal of Public Health 108, no. 3 (2018).
International Labour Organization. ”COVID-19 Crisis and the Informal Economy: Immediate Responses and Policy Challenges.” Geneva: International Labour Organization, 2020.
Kandel, Nirmal, Stella Chungong, Abbas Omaar, and Jun Xing. ”Health Security Capacities In the Context of COVID-19 Outbreak?: An Analysis of International Health Regulations Annual Report Data from 182 Countries.” The Lancet 395, no. 10229 (2020).
Katz, Rebecca, and Julie Fischer. ”The Revised International Health Regulations?: A Framework For Global Pandemic Response.” Global Health Governance 3, no. 2 (2010).
Kennedy, David W. ”The Move to Institutions.” Cardozo Law Review 8 (1987).
Kharel, Amrit. ”Doctrinal Legal Research.” SSRN Electronic Journal 16 (2018).
Lee, Tsung-ling. ”Making International Health Regulations Work?: Lessons from the Ebola Outbreak.” Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 49, no. 31 (2015).
Lerer, L., and R. Matzopoulos. ”’The Worst of Both Worlds’: The Management Reform of the World Health Organization.” International Journal of Health Services 31, no. 2 (2001).
Mccarthy, Michael. ”A Brief History of the World Health Organization D.” The Lancet 360 (2002).
Davis, Rebecca. ”Ebola Epidemic 2014: Timeline.” Guardian. Last modified 2014. Accessed May 20, 2020. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/oct/15/ebola-epidemic-2014-Timeline.
Ducharme, Jamie. ”World Health Organization Declares COVID-19 a ’Pandemic.’ Here’s What That Means.” TIME. Last modified 2020. Accessed May 2, 2020. https://time.Com/5791661/who-coronavirus-pandemic-declaration/.
Turner, Mark-Eccleston. ”COVID-19 Symposium: The Declaration of a Public Health Emergency Of International Concern in International Law.” Opinio Juris. Last modified 2020. Accessed June 2, 1BC. http://opiniojuris.org/2020/03/31/covid-19-symposium-the-declaration-ofa-public-health-emergency-of-international-concern-in-international-law/.
World Health Organization. Novel Coronavirus (2019-NcoV) Situation Report – 1, 20 January 2020. Geneva, 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situationreports/20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=20a99c10_4.
———. ”WHO Director-General’s Opening Remarks at the Media Briefing on COVID-19 – 3 March 2020.” Last modified 2020. Accessed May 2, 2020. https://www.who.int/dg/Speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-oncovid-19---3-march-2020
United Nations. ”Constitution of the World Health Organization.” United Nations Treaty Collection. Accessed May 3, 2020. https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ShowMTDSGDetails.aspx?src=UNTSONLINE&tabid=2&mtdsg_no=IX-1&chapter=9&lang=en. World Health Organization. International Health Regulation. 2nd ed. Geneva: WHO, 2005.World Health Organization (1969). International Health Regulation. 3rd ed. Geneva: WHO, 1983.